In 1997 several neighborhood associations were formed. Many projects were accomplished; playgrounds built, streets cleaned, flowers planted, landlords held accountable, and traffic problems addressed. However, a larger more encompassing organization was needed. MCDC was created to leverage and carry out larger projects and organizing.

Marlborough Community Development Corporation (MCDC) held its first annual meeting as a 501 (c)3 non-profit in January 2003.